How to Wash Hair After Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is a common procedure to remove clouded natural lenses in the eyes and replace them with artificial clear lenses. It improves vision tremendously in most patients. However, the eyes remain vulnerable for some time after the surgery. Special care must be taken to prevent infections and allow proper healing.

Washing hair after cataract surgery may seem like a simple everyday task. But it requires some precautions to avoid complications. This article provides tips on safely washing hair after cataract surgery.

Overview of Cataract Surgery

Cataracts cause the lens of the eye to become cloudy, leading to blurred vision. The condition usually develops slowly over many years. As cataracts worsen, everyday activities like reading and driving become more difficult. Cataract surgery is the only treatment.

In cataract surgery, the eye surgeon makes a tiny incision in the eye to reach the lens. The cloudy natural lens is broken apart with ultrasound and suctioned out. Then the surgeon inserts an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) made of plastic or silicone. The operation usually takes less than an hour.

Healing After Cataract Surgery

Though cataract surgery is quick, the eye needs time to heal completely. Here’s what to expect:

• First 1-4 days: Your eye will be sensitive and watery. Your doctor may cover it with a patch or shield. Use prescribed eyedrops regularly.

• First 1-2 weeks: Avoid rubbing or putting pressure on the eye. Don’t wear eye makeup. Use sunglasses when going outside.

• First month: Your vision should improve dramatically, but may remain blurry as the eye adjusts. Avoid strenuous exercise and activities like swimming.

• First year: Wear sunglasses on bright days. Schedule follow-up exams as recommended by your doctor.

Proper healing is crucial to prevent infection and other complications after surgery. Follow your ophthalmologist’s post-op instructions carefully.

Can I Wash My Hair After Cataract Surgery?

Your doctor will likely recommend not washing your hair for the first 2-3 days after cataract surgery. There are a few reasons to avoid hair washing right away:

• Bending over can increase pressure in the eye and disturb healing.

• Forceful spray of water can enter and irritate the operated eye.

• Rubbing eyes while shampooing can damage the incision site.

• Getting shampoo in the eyes can cause burning and increase infection risk.

However, complete avoidance of hair washing for too long isn’t ideal either. After 2-3 days, most patients can wash their hair by taking some precautions.

Tips for Washing Hair After Cataract Surgery

Follow these tips for safely washing your hair within the first 1-2 weeks after cataract surgery:

Consult Your Doctor

• Ask your ophthalmologist when you can wash your hair based on your specific surgery and recovery. Follow their recommendations.

• If you have any concerns about washing hair, contact your surgeon’s office before attempting it.

Protect the Operated Eye

• Use a waterproof shield over the eye when showering or washing hair. An eye patch or cap may also work.

• Face away from the shower spray to prevent water entering the eye.

• Keep shampoo, conditioner, hair products away from the operated eye using a washcloth if needed.

• When using a sink, tilt your head far back and use a cup to rinse hair.

Be Gentle

• Do not vigorously rub or scrub your scalp and hair. Be gentle to avoid dislodging the IOL.

• Avoid getting hair products like gels and sprays near the operated eye as they can irritate it.

• Pat your hair dry instead of rubbing with a towel. Be extra gentle around the surgery area.

Maintain Proper Neck Posture

• Avoid bending your neck too far forward or backward when shampooing or rinsing.

• If possible, have someone help you wash your hair to prevent excessive neck bending.

• Sit on a stool in the shower and tip your head back to wet and rinse your hair.

Take It Slow

• Wash your hair over a sink before attempting to shower to get familiar with the process.

• Gradually increase hair washing frequency from once a week after surgery to your regular schedule.

• If you feel pain or discomfort when washing hair, stop and consult your doctor.

FAQs About Washing Hair After Cataract Surgery

How soon after cataract surgery can I wash my hair?

Most doctors recommend waiting at least 2-3 days after cataract surgery before washing your hair. After that, you can wash hair gently by taking precautions.

When can I take a full shower after cataract surgery?

You can take a light shower after 2-3 days keeping your head and eyes away from the water spray. Wait 1 week for a normal complete shower without covering your head.

How do I keep my hair clean without washing it after surgery?

Use a damp washcloth to clean your scalp. Use dry shampoo between hair washes. Wear a hat or headscarf if needed. Get help washing your hair over a sink.

Can I use hair conditioner after cataract surgery?

Yes, you can use conditioner after surgery as long as you keep it completely away from the operated eye. Do not use leave-in conditioners for the first 2 weeks.

When can I resume my normal hair washing routine after cataract surgery?

Most patients can gradually return to their preferred hair washing frequency after 2-4 weeks, once the eye has healed well. But confirm with your ophthalmologist first.

How can I prevent my hair from getting dirty after cataract surgery?

Wash your hair thoroughly before the operation. Use dry shampoo between washes after surgery. Wear a shower cap when bathing. Pin up or tie back your hair to keep it tidy.

When to Call the Doctor

Contact your ophthalmologist right away if you experience any of the following while washing hair after cataract surgery:

• Sudden loss of vision or increase in visual disturbances

• Severe pain in the operated eye

• Redness, swelling or discharge from the eye

• Eye injury or rubbing due to hair washing

• Headache, nausea or dizziness

• Signs of eye infection like itching or excessive watering

Do not take a chance with your eyesight. Call your surgeon promptly if you have any concerns after cataract surgery.

Conclusion

Cataract surgery is not the end, but rather the beginning of your visual recovery. Taking proper precautions while washing hair and following post-op care instructions is crucial during the healing process. With some adjustments, you can keep your hair fresh and clean after surgery without compromising your eye health.

Stay in touch with your ophthalmologist after the procedure. Attend all follow-up visits as scheduled. With their guidance, you can smoothly transition back to regular hair care and other everyday activities. Your eyesight will improve dramatically in the weeks after cataract surgery as your eyes fully heal.